PanOph
Image Vault
S

Dr. Supriya

Fellow, Pvri

26images

Contributor images

Open an image for clinical detail, credit, and connected learning.

Retina Vitreous › Myopic macular degeneration

Macular Telangiectasia

Macular capillary telangiectatic changes with parafoveal retinal graying, right-angled venules, and possible intraretinal cavitation.

Ocular Trauma › Blunt trauma

Post-Traumatic Macular Edema

Macular edema following ocular trauma, with retinal thickening and disruption of the normal foveal architecture.

Anatomy Optics › Conjunctival anatomy

Lipodermoid

Congenital benign choristoma composed of mature adipose and dermal tissue, typically presenting as a soft, yellowish lesion at the superotemporal conjunctiva.

Glaucoma › Primary open-angle glaucoma

Megalocornea in Congenital Glaucoma

Corneal diameter >13 mm due to enlargement of the globe from raised IOP during early childhood.

Retina Vitreous › Vitreous hemorrhage

Retinal Macroaneurysm

Focal dilation of a major retinal artery, typically near the first three bifurcations.

Uvea › Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis

Chorioretinal Scar

Well-defined area of chorioretinal atrophy with pigmentary changes, representing a healed inflammatory, infectious, or traumatic lesion.

Anatomy Optics › Retinal anatomy

Morning Glory Syndrome

Congenital optic disc anomaly characterized by a funnel-shaped excavation, enlarged disc, central glial tuft, and radially arranged retinal vessels.

Retina Vitreous › Vitreous hemorrhage

Asteroid Hyalosis

Multiple yellow-white, refractile calcium-lipid deposits suspended within the vitreous, producing a characteristic “starry-sky” appearance.

Retina Vitreous › Retinal detachment

Choroidal Coloboma

Well-defined chorioretinal excavation with absence of normal retinal and choroidal tissue.

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic macular oedema

OCT – Cystoid Macular Edema

OCT showing multiple intraretinal cystic spaces with associated retinal thickening in the macular region.

Retina Vitreous › Macular hole

ERM with Lamellar Macular Hole

OCT showing an epiretinal membrane with associated partial-thickness defect of the foveal tissue, consistent with a lamellar macular hole.

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

Moderate Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)

Multiple microaneurysms, dot-blot hemorrhages, and scattered cotton-wool spots with no evidence of neovascularization.

Retina Vitreous › Central retinal artery occlusion

Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)

Dilated tortuous retinal veins with widespread retinal hemorrhages.

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

Circinate Retinopathy

Ring-shaped accumulation of yellow hard exudates surrounding areas of retinal vascular leakage.

Retina Vitreous › Retinal Vasculitis

Toxoplasma Retinochoroiditis

Fundus photograph showing a well-defined pigmented chorioretinal scar, consistent with inactive toxoplasma retinochoroiditis.

Anatomy Optics › Optic nerve anatomy

Optic disc melanocytoma

Melanocytoma is a deeply pigmented variant of melanocytic nevus that classically occurs in the optic disk, sometimes with contiguous involvement of the adjacent retina or choroid. Histopathologically, melanocytoma is composed of intensely pigmented round to oval nevus cells with benign features.

Anatomy Optics › Prisms and optics

VOLK 78D lens

A standard 78D (78-diopter) slit-lamp condensing lens features an image magnification factor of approximately 0.93x and a laser spot magnification of 1.08x. It provides a balanced view of the central retina with a wide field of view.

Retina Vitreous › Central retinal vein occlusion

CRVO

Tomato splash appearance of the fundus, seen in Central Retinal Venous Obstruction.

Anatomy Optics › Retinal anatomy

Optic disc coloboma with retinal coloboma

Lingam Gopal garding type 3 Idaman retinal coloboma type 3, with optic disc coloboma

Anatomy Optics › Iris and ciliary body anatomy

Bridging Iris coloboma

A bridging iris coloboma is a rare congenital eye condition where a thin strand or thread of iris tissue stretches across the gap of a typical coloboma. This strand divides the pupil area or bridges the split, making the pupil look partially segmented rather than completely open into a keyhole shape.

Anatomy Optics › Optic nerve anatomy

Optic disc melanocytoma

Melanocytoma is a deeply pigmented variant of melanocytic nevus that classically occurs in the optic disk, sometimes with contiguous involvement of the adjacent retina or choroid. Histopathologically, melanocytoma is composed of intensely pigmented round to oval nevus cells with benign features.

Retina Vitreous › Retinal detachment

Retinal detachment B scan

B-scan ultrasonography is essential when media opacity (e.g., vitreous hemorrhage, dense cataract) precludes fundus visualization. It enables assessment of the retina in the presence of vitreous hemorrhage or other media opacity, and is used to diagnose diabetic retinal detachments and define the extent and severity of vitreoretinal traction in these settings.The detached retina appears as a bright, mobile, & echogenic membrane tethered to the optic disc but separated from the choroid, and this appearance on ultrasonography is both highly sensitive and specific for retinal detachment. The membrane’s mobility and folding are best appreciated during kinetic examination, where the patient moves the eye and the detached retina undulates, remaining anchored at the optic nerve head.

Retina Vitreous › Retinal detachment

Bullous retinal detachment

Clinical teaching image

Anatomy Optics › Corneal anatomy

Central corneal thickness analysis

AS-OCT analysis

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

PRP scars

Old scar marks of a patient who had undergone PanRetinal Photocoagulation

Retina Vitreous › Macular hole

Optic pit maculopathy

Clinical teaching image