PanOph
Image Vault
MS

Dr. Muskan Shaikh

resident, GAC nagpur

46images

Contributor images

Open an image for clinical detail, credit, and connected learning.

Cornea › Fungal keratitis

KOH mount showing fungal hyphae (red arrow).

Shows fungal hyphae as thin, branching, septate filaments in corneal scraping, highlighted against a cleared background.

Retina Vitreous › Age-related macular degeneration

Familial Dominant Drusens

The disease is typically characterized by early-onset drusenoid deposits presenting at the posterior pole, peripapillary area, center of the macula, and along vascular arcades. The deposits are characteristically described as multiple "radially elongated" or "honeycomb pattern" small drusen in early stages, but can become indistinguishable from deposits in advanced AMD in later stages as they become larger and more confluent. Involvement nasal to optic disc is a typical feature. Pigmentary changes often occur as the disease progresses . CNVM can form, with subsequent scarring, and in advanced stages geographic atrophy can occur in the areas of confluent drusen. Early stages may have bilateral symmetric basal laminar drusen.

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

PDR

Case of PDR with Vitreous haemorrhage and hard exudates seen all over the fundus

Oculoplasty › Chalazion

Internal Hordeolum

Clinical teaching image

Retina Vitreous › Age-related macular degeneration

CNVM

Features pointing to an active, exudative CNV that would warrant anti-VEGF are the intraretinal fluid, the subretinal fluid, the SHRM, and the fuzzy/ill-defined lesion margins.

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

PDR

OCT image of a patient with PDR, with hard exudates and tractional bands causing RD

Retina Vitreous › Age-related macular degeneration

CNVM- Wet ARMD

A yellowish membrane seen over the macular region along with heamorrhages, suggestive of an active pathology

Retina Vitreous › Diabetic retinopathy

Severe NPDR

Multiple haemorrhages and hard exudates.

Uvea › Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis

Toxoplasma Scar

Fundus Photograph showing a macular scar.

Retina Vitreous › Pachychoroid spectrum disorders

OCT Section of a Fundal Coloboma

Fundal coloboma (Right image) with a OCT cross-section showing loss of choroid, RPE, and outer retinal layers, and subsequent invagination of inner retinal layers.

Retina Vitreous › Posterior vitreous detachment

Pigment Epithelial Detachment

OCT picture of a PED

Retina Vitreous › Myopic macular degeneration

Lattice degeneration with pigmentation

Clinical teaching image

Ocular Trauma › Intraocular foreign body

Intraocular metallic foreign body

Xray image of an intraocular metallic foreign body, seen as a refractile dot

Retina Vitreous › Branch retinal vein occlusion

Branched Retinal Vein Occlusion

Superotemporal BRVO

Ocular Trauma › Blunt trauma

Corneal foreign body

Multiple iron corneal foreign bodies can be seen in this image.

Pediatric › Congenital corneal opacities

Nevus of conjunctiva

Clinical teaching image

Retina Vitreous › Vitreous hemorrhage

Subhyaloid hemorrhage

Boat shaped subhyaloid haemorrhage

Retina Vitreous › Retinitis pigmentosa

Pigmented paravenous retinochoriod atropy

Paravenous pigmentary retinopathy/Pigmented Paravenous Retinochoroidal Atrophy (PPRCA), is characterized by clumps of pigment and atrophy of the retina spreading outward from the optic disc along the retinal veins.

Oculoplasty › Preseptal cellulitis

Angioedema of the upper lid

Reactionary swelling of the upperlid, following insect bite.

Retina Vitreous › Macular hole

Macular hole ( full thickness )

Clinical teaching image

Oculoplasty › Blepharitis

Blepharitis (ulcerative)

Clinical teaching image

Pediatric › Ocular albinism

Sectoral iris atrophy

Clinical teaching image

Cornea › Herpes simplex keratitis

Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO)

HZO, with involvement of the tip of the nose (Hutchinson sign).The left image depicts the active skin lesions, and the right image is that of the patient post treatment with healed lesions.

Uvea › Scleritis

Epislceritis

Clinical teaching image

Cornea › Pterygium

Nasal Pterygium

Grade 2 Nasal Pterygium with atrophic appearance.

Ocular Trauma › Hyphema

Subconjunctivital hemorrhage

Diffuse subconjunctival hemorrhage with posterior extent not visible

Neuro Ophtho › Papilledema

Disc Edema

Blurred disc margins, hemorrhages a d blurring of vessels of disc edge

Retina Vitreous › Hypertensive retinopathy

Circinate Retinopathy

Moderate NPDR

Retina Vitreous › Myopic macular degeneration

Parafoveal Telengiectasia

Clinical teaching image

Cataract Refractive › Age-related cataract

Cortical Cataract

Retroillumination showing spokes of cortical cataract

Cornea › Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC)

Horner Tranta Dots in Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

Clinical teaching image

Cornea › Neurotrophic keratitis

Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO)

Classical area of involvement of HZO, along the area of supply of the trigeminal nerve, with involvement of the tip of the nose (Hutchinson sign), indicating the presence of lesions in the eye, on the affected side.

Cataract Refractive › Complicated cataract surgery

Postoperative DMD (Descemet Membrane Detachment)

A detached Descement Membrane (red arrow) can be seen at the site of the main port following phacoemulsification surgery.

Cornea › Exposure keratopathy

Multiple corneal foreign bodies

Clincial image showing small, round and circular foreign bodies embedded in the cornea: A most common presentation in emergncy

Cornea › Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC)

Vernal keratoconjunctivitis

VKC: Clincial image showing diffuse congestion with horner taranta spots at the limbus (yellow arrow)

Oculoplasty › Socket surgery and prosthetics

Prosthetic eye

Right eye showing a prosthesis in place with lower lid inturning.

Oculoplasty › Chalazion

Chalazion

Left eye lower lid swelling (Chalazion)

Oculoplasty › Dacryocystitis

Acute dacrocystitis

Right-sided acute dacryocystitis with swelling and erythema on the medial side with preseptal cellulitis.

Cataract Refractive › Complicated cataract surgery

Cystoid macular edma

OCT-macula showing multiple cystic spaces in the retinal layers suggestive of CME

Retina Vitreous › Central serous chorioretinopathy

Central serous chorioretinopathy

OCT Macula showing a subfoveal neurosensory detachment suggestive of CSCR

Oculoplasty › Ptosis

Reactionary Lid Swelling

Right eye upper lid edema due to insect bite causing mechanical ptosis

Cataract Refractive › IOL power calculation

A-scan using immersion method

A-scan probe immersed in an immersion for accurate axial length reading.

Oculoplasty › Facial nerve palsy (eyelid)

Lagophthalmous

Left eye showing lagophthalmos with inferior corneal exposure (Bell's Palsy). Left sided forehead wrinkles are absent suggestive of a Lower motor neuron palsy.

Retina Vitreous › Pachychoroid spectrum disorders

CNVM

OCT Macula showing a Subfoveal type 2 CNVM with a hyperreflective mass below RPE.

Ocular Trauma › Blunt trauma

Iridodialysis

Clinical photograph showing a superior ID, 2 clock hours with a D-shaped pupil.

Uvea › Sarcoid uveitis

Sarcoid Uveitis

Montage view of the fundus showing candle wax dripping vasculitis, multiple hemorrhages and sclerosed vessels